|
Matti Salminen (born 7 July 1945, in Turku) is a Finnish operatic bass singer, who has sung at the most important opera houses of the world, including the Metropolitan and Bayreuth Festival.〔Ruth-Esther Hillila, Barbara Blanchard Hong (1997) (''Historical dictionary of the music and musicians of Finland'' ) Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 359 ISBN 0-313-27728-1〕 Salminen is distinguished by an imposing figure and height (6' 5");〔(Lawrence Journal-World June 24, 1990 )〕 a cavernous, heavy, dark voice with a huge upper register; and an expressive face. According to one reviewer, in his prime Salminen was "... simply the largest bass voice in captivity. It is not just its roar in powering over Wagner's maximum orchestra, but the way he carves the sonority and forms the color."〔(San Francisco Chronicle, May 1989 )〕 Salminen has a special gift for playing menacing, threatening characters. He performed as Fafner and Hagen in the PBS video broadcast ''Ring Cycle'' from the Metropolitan Opera, for the largest viewing-audience of the ''Ring'' in history. He sang in the premiere of Sallinen’s ''Kuningas Lear'' in 2000 (King Lear, title role),〔Anderson, Martin. Strong and Simple. Interview with Aulis Sallinen. ''Finnish Music Quarterly'' magazine, 2/1999.〕 and Jukka Linkola's ''Robin Hood'' in 2011 (Sheriff). Salminen has a contract at the Zurich Opera, and he also frequently performs in his native Finland. At the Bayreuth Festival he first appeared in 1976 (Titurel (''Parsifal''), and Hunding (''Die Walküre'') and Fasolt (''Das Rheingold'') in the ''Jahrhundertring'' (''Centenary Ring'') in 1976, celebrating the centenary of both the festival and the first performance of the complete cycle, conducted by Pierre Boulez and staged by Patrice Chéreau, recorded and filmed in 1979 and 1980. He continued until 1989 adding Fafner (''Rheingold, Siegfried''), Daland (''Der fliegende Holländer''), King Marke (''Tristan und Isolde''), Heinrich (''Lohengrin''), Pogner (''Meistersinger''), Landgraf (''Tannhäuser'') and Hagen (''Götterdämmerung'') to his roles there. Other important roles are King Philip II (''Don Carlos'' by Giuseppe Verdi), the Grand Inquisitor in the same work, Seneca in ''L'Incoronazione di Poppea'', Sarastro in ''Die Zauberflöte'', the Commendatore in ''Don Giovanni,'' the title role in ''Boris Godunov'' and Ivan Khovansky in ''Khovanshchina''. He also performs in sacred music and concert recitals. Salminen is a widely video-taped singing actor with three different performances as Hagen available on DVD; also two performances as the Commendatore, several as Sarastro, two as Hunding and two as Daland. Videotaped performances and films are also available as King Phillip II, the Grand Inquisitor, Seneca, Gurnemanz, Pogner, and Boris Godunov. In his youth he earned money for voice lessons by singing Finnish tangos in night clubs.〔(LATimes interview )〕 He has published an anthology of Finnish tangos.〔Label: Koch Schwann (Germ.) ASIN: B00005B5MZ〕 He first caught public eye as a lucky understudy in the role of King Phillip II, when he was just 24 years old. He continues performing this role and a DVD was recently released.〔http://audaud.com/2014/10/verdi-don-carlo-complete-opera-2014/〕 ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Matti Salminen」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|